Formatting
a computer means erasing everything on the computer’s hard drive and
reinstalling a new/clean operating system. This comes in handy when your
computer/laptop is malfunctioning or it has been affected by a strong virus.
In
this tutorial, I am going to guide you through the step-by-step way of
formatting and re-installing Windows 7.
Installing
Windows 7 is a straight-forward task and this guide can be used to install all
the versions of Windows 7.
Let’s
get started…
Step 1
BACKUP YOUR DATA
Before
you begin the process of formatting, it is very important to back up your files
and data (Documents, Videos, Music, and Pictures) as all these will be lost
during the process of formatting.
You
can use another computer or a friend’s computer/laptop if it has enough space
for your backup, external hard drives, flash drives DVDs and more depending on
how much data you need to backup.
Step 2
BIOS
SETTINGS
You
need to set your booting priority from the BIOS
to “boot from CD”. To do this, restart the computer and press F2 or Del from
your keyboard. NB: The key to press
depends on the manufacturer but F2
and Del are the most commonly used
keys. It could be F10, F12 or F1 for other manufacturers.
Once
it takes you where to setup the BIOS,
·
Locate the Boot menu.
·
Change the order of devices by moving CD/DVD-Rom Drive so that
your computer boots from CD.
·
Follow that with Hard Drive as the second.
·
Then save your changes and exit. Your computer will restart.
Step 3
BEGIN SETUP
BEGIN SETUP
If
the CD/DVD has been inserted and the BIOS set correctly, you should see a
message on your screen telling you to “Press
any key to boot from CD…” Press any key on the keyboard and the setup
process for Windows 7 should start.
Step 4
LET THE WINDOWS FILES LOAD
After
the completion of the Windows files, the Windows 7 logo will appear.
Step 5
CHOOSE YOUR PREFERENCES
You
will be prompted to choose your Language, Time & Currency format, and
Keyboard method. Choose what is best for you and click on Next.
Step 6
INSTALL NOW
Step 6
INSTALL NOW
Click
the INSTALL NOW button and setup
will begin to load the files required for the installation to continue.
Step 7
AGREE TO TERMS & CONDITION
In
order to proceed, you must indicate that you have read and agree to Microsoft’s
terms of use. Be sure to read through it so you will be able to know rights and
limitations as a user.
Step 8
CHOOSE CUSTOM INSTALL.
Step 8
CHOOSE CUSTOM INSTALL.
This
will allow you to perform a clean installation. Formatting the computer means erasing
all the data that is on it, so you will be performing a clean installation, so
that you will be given the option to erase the disk.
Step 9
DELETE THE PARTITION
A
window will open asking where you would like to install Windows. In order to
perform a clean install, you need to delete the old partition and start with a
clean slate. Click “Drive options (advanced).” This will give you the ability
to delete and create partitions.
Select the partition of your existing operating system and click the Delete button.
If your hard drive has multiple partitions, be sure to delete the correct one. Any data on a deleted partition is lost for good.
Select the partition of your existing operating system and click the Delete button.
If your hard drive has multiple partitions, be sure to delete the correct one. Any data on a deleted partition is lost for good.
Confirm the deletion process.
Step 10SELECT THE UNALLOCATED SPACE AND CLICK ON NEXT
Step 10SELECT THE UNALLOCATED SPACE AND CLICK ON NEXT
There is no need to create a
partition before you install Windows 7 as this is done automatically.
Step 11
WAIT WHILE WINDOWS INSTALLS FILES
Step 11
WAIT WHILE WINDOWS INSTALLS FILES
The
percentage next to Expanding Windows files will steadily increase. This part of
the process can take up to 30 minutes.
Windows will automatically restart your computer when finished. You will be asked to “Press Any Key to continue…” Do not press any key and let the setup continue.
Windows will automatically restart your computer when finished. You will be asked to “Press Any Key to continue…” Do not press any key and let the setup continue.
Setup will launch again, and a message will tell you that Setup is updating registry settings.
Setup
will then configure your computer’s services. This happens every time you start
Windows, but will happen in the background next time.
A
window will open letting you know that Windows is completing the installation.
Your computer will restart again when this is complete.
Setup
will now load drivers and check video settings. This part does not require any
input from you.
Step 12
ENTER YOUR USER NAME AND COMPUTER NAME
Step 12
ENTER YOUR USER NAME AND COMPUTER NAME
Your
username will be used to log in to the computer and personalize your account.
Your computer name is the name that your computer will display on the network.
Windows will ask you for a password. This is optional but highly recommended, especially if the computer will be accessible by users other than yourself. If you’d rather not have a password, leave the fields blank and click on Next.
Step 13
ENTER YOUR PRODUCT KEY
Windows will ask you for a password. This is optional but highly recommended, especially if the computer will be accessible by users other than yourself. If you’d rather not have a password, leave the fields blank and click on Next.
Step 13
ENTER YOUR PRODUCT KEY
This
is the 25-character key that came with your copy of Windows. Check the
“Automatically activate Windows when I’m online” to have Windows automatically
verify your key the next time it is connected to the internet.
Step 14
CHOOSE YOUR WINDOWS UPDATE OPTION
Step 14
CHOOSE YOUR WINDOWS UPDATE OPTION
To
make sure that your copy of Windows runs securely and stably, it is highly
recommended that you choose one of the first two options. The first option will
install all updates automatically; the second option will prompt you when
important updates are available.
Step 15
SELECT YOUR DATE AND TIME
Step 15
SELECT YOUR DATE AND TIME
These
should be correct already as they are linked to your BIOS, but you can change
them now if they are not. Check the box if your area observes Daylight Savings.
Step 16
SELECT NETWORK PREFERENCES
Step 16
SELECT NETWORK PREFERENCES
If
your computer is connected to a network, you will be given an option to
identify that network. Most users will select Home or Work network. If your
computer is being used in a public place, select Public network. Mobile
broadband users should always select Public network.
Windows will now attempt to connect your computer to the network. This process is completely automated.
Step 17
EXPLORE YOUR DESKTOP
Windows will now attempt to connect your computer to the network. This process is completely automated.
Step 17
EXPLORE YOUR DESKTOP
After
the final loading screen, your new Windows 7 desktop should appear. You can now
restore your backup and enjoy your new/clean system.
If
you have any question or you got stuck while doing this, feel free to comment
below and I will get back to you ASAP.
Thanks
for reading…
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